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Home » Recipes » Dinner

Classic Tuna Casserole (No Canned Soup!)

Last Updated: Jan 20, 2024 • Published: Oct 9, 2021 By Michelle

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This easy Classic Tuna Casserole is creamy and cheesy with a crispy panko breadcrumb topping, and it's made without canned soup. It's a perfect comfort food dinner for any night of the week!

classic tuna casserole in a baking dish with a serving spoon and a serving of the casserole in a bowl in the background this recipe

There's a reason that an old-fashioned tuna noodle casserole has been a dinnertime staple for so long. It's filling, comforting, inexpensive, easy to make, and absolutely delicious!

Jump to:
  • Ingredients You Need
  • How to Make Classic Tuna Casserole Without Canned Soup
  • Tips & Tidbits
  • More Recipes to Try
  • 📋Recipe

So many of us, including me, grew up on tuna casserole. My mom made it a lot, and we all loved it and got so excited when it was on the menu (even me, who was most definitely not a fish fan back then...but I did love canned tuna).

She even snuck some veggies in there...usually peas and sometimes broccoli, and our plates were always clean.

It's an easy, budget-friendly dinner that gets you in and out of the kitchen quickly and makes everybody happy. And since it's made with basic kitchen staple ingredients, it's one of those recipes that you can always turn to when you don't know what to cook.

And now that the weather is getting chillier, I am craving warm and cozy dishes just like this one!

My version of tuna casserole is very similar to my mom's, except I skip the canned cream of mushroom soup, and I make a quick and simple béchamel sauce (fancy French term for white sauce) with cheese instead.

I also add some very finely diced celery and onion for crunch and extra flavor.

So we've got pasta, tuna, celery, onions, and sweet green peas tossed in a creamy, sharp-cheddar-cheesy homemade sauce and topped with parmesan cheese and buttery seasoned panko breadcrumbs. Then it's baked until it's bubbly and the topping is golden brown and crisp.

What's not to love? It's soooo good!

close-up of classic tuna casserole on a white plate with a forkful being taken out

Ingredients You Need

  • Medium pasta shells (or egg noodles)
  • Canned tuna (I use solid white albacore tuna packed in water)
  • Celery
  • Onion
  • Frozen peas (optional)
  • Butter
  • All-purpose flour
  • Milk
  • Sharp cheddar cheese (white or yellow)
  • Parmesan cheese (shredded or grated)
  • Seasoned panko bread crumbs
  • Salt and pepper
  • Cooking spray

How to Make Classic Tuna Casserole Without Canned Soup

Note: This is just a quick overview of the steps. Scroll down to the recipe card for the full recipe with detailed instructions.

2 images; one a graphic of an oven with text that says preheat oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit; the other of cooked pasta shells in a colander with text that says cook pasta according to package directions, drain
2 images; one of the pasta shells mixed with other ingredients in a bowl with a wooden spoon with text that says in a bowl, toss noodles with tuna, celery, onion, peas, salt and pepper; the other of a roux in a pot with a whisk with text that says melt butter and add flour, cook, stirring, for one minute
2 images; one of milk added to the roux in the pot with a whisk with text that says while stirring, add milk, bring to a boil, cook, stirring, until thickened; the other of shredded cheese added to the sauce in the pot  with text that says add cheese, stir until melted and sauce is smooth
2 images; one of the sauce in the pot being seasoned with salt and pepper with text that says season sauce to taste with salt and pepper; the other of the sauce being stirred into the pasta mixture in the bowl with a wooden spoon with text that says add sauce to pasta mixture, stir until well-combined
2 images; one of the pasta mixture in a baking dish topped with parmesan cheese with text that says transfer to a sprayed baking dish, top with parmesan; the other of the casserole topped with bread crumbs with text that says combine melted butter and panko, sprinkle on top
2 images; one a graphic of an oven with text that says 475 degrees Fahrenheit and bake for 30 minutes or until; the other of the finished casserole with text that says bubbly and topping is golden brown, enjoy

Tips & Tidbits

  • I like using medium pasta shells in this casserole (tuna-->seafood-->seashells), but wide egg noodles also work very well, and I often use them if I don't have any shells.
  • For this recipe, I use solid white albacore tuna packed in water. To me, it is sturdier than chunk light tuna. I can flake it into the size pieces I want, and it holds its shape better rather than breaking up too much. However, you can use whatever tuna you like best or have on hand.
  • Since we're putting in the celery and onions raw, be sure to dice them very finely so they will soften up just a bit as the casserole bakes. I love the flavor and texture they add!
    • Of course, you can always sauté them in a little butter or oil first if you'd rather (but I highly suggest giving adding them raw a try...it's really yummy and reminiscent of tuna salad!).
  • The peas are optional. You can leave them out if you'd rather do a veggie on the side. Or you can replace them with another vegetable, such as broccoli or green beans (I suggest chopping them into small pieces so they get nicely distributed throughout the casserole).
    • If using frozen vegetables, make sure they are thawed or cooked before adding to the casserole.
  • If you don't have any panko breadcrumbs, you can use regular bread crumbs, crushed crackers, crushed cornflakes, or even crushed potato chips on top.
  • Store leftovers in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 days. Reheat in a 325°F oven, covered, until heated through, removing the foil during the last several minutes to crisp up the breadcrumbs. I also add a tablespoon or two of water to the dish to help keep the casserole from drying out while it reheats).
    • You can also reheat it in the microwave.
overhead view of classic tuna casserole on a white plate with a fork and the baking dish in the background

If you've never made a tuna casserole from scratch without canned soup, you've got to try it just once. I'm willing to bet you'll want to make it this way from now on!

I hope you try this classic tuna noodle casserole recipe and love it as much as I do. Thanks for visiting today!

michelle signature

More Recipes to Try

  • two English muffin tuna melts on a white plate
    English Muffin Tuna Melts
  • Mediterranean tuna pasta salad on a white plate with a fork
    Mediterranean Tuna Pasta Salad (No Mayo!)
  • an individual tuna nicoise salad on a white plate with a knife and for and a small jar of lemon garlic vinaigrette on the side.
    Individual Tuna Niçoise Salads
  • 3 bowls of cream of soup substitute, chicken, mushroom and celery
    Condensed "Cream Of" Soup Substitute (3 Ways)

If you make this recipe, I'd love to know how it went. Please leave a comment and star rating below. Thanks!

📋Recipe

Classic Tuna Casserole (No Canned Soup!)

This easy Classic Tuna Casserole is creamy and cheesy with a crispy panko breadcrumb topping, and it's made without canned soup. It's a perfect comfort food dinner for any night of the week!
4.88 from 41 votes
Print Recipe Pin Recipe Rate & Comment
Author: Michelle
Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes
Cook Time: 50 minutes minutes
Total Time: 1 hour hour
Servings: 4
Estimated Calories: 628
(prevent your screen from going dark)

Ingredients

  • cooking spray
  • 3 tablespoons butter, divided
  • 8 ounces medium pasta shells
  • 2 (5 oz each) cans solid white albacore tuna in water, drained and flaked (or use your favorite canned tuna)
  • ½ cup very finely diced celery
  • ½ cup very finely diced onion
  • 1 cup thawed frozen peas, optional
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 2 cups milk
  • 1 cup shredded sharp cheddar cheese, white or yellow
  • ¼ cup shredded or grated parmesan cheese
  • ½ cup seasoned panko breadcrumbs
  • salt and pepper, to taste

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 375°F.
  • Spray an 8x8x2-inch (or any 2-quart) baking dish with cooking spray.
  • Melt 1 tablespoon of the butter; set aside.
  • Boil the pasta shells in salted water according to the package directions for al dente; drain.
  • Place the drained pasta shells in a large bowl. Add the tuna, celery, onion, peas, and lightly season with salt and pepper. Gently mix until well-combined, being careful not to break up the tuna too much.
  • In a medium saucepan, melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter over medium-low heat. Add the flour and whisk to combine until smooth. Continue cooking, whisking constantly, for one minute.
  • While whisking constantly, slowly add the milk, and whisk until smooth. Increase the heat and bring to a boil, whisking frequently, then immediately reduce the heat and simmer, whisking constantly, until the mixture has thickened slightly (it won't be super thick), just about a minute or two.
  • Turn off the heat and add the shredded cheddar cheese; whisk until the cheese has melted and the sauce is smooth. Season to taste with salt and pepper.
  • Add the sauce to the pasta mixture and gently toss to combine. Taste and add more salt and pepper if needed.
  • Transfer the pasta mixture to the prepared baking dish and sprinkle the top evenly with the parmesan cheese.
  • Combine the melted butter with the panko breadcrumbs and sprinkle evenly over the top of the casserole.
  • Bake in the center of the oven for 30 minutes or until bubbly and the top is golden brown and crisp. Serve immediately.

Notes

  • 8 ounces of wide egg noodles can be used in place of the pasta shells. 
  • Peas are optional; you can leave them out if you prefer to serve a vegetable on the side. Or you can replace them with another veggie like broccoli or green beans (I suggest chopping them into small pieces so they get nicely distributed throughout the casserole).
    • If using frozen vegetables, make sure they are thawed or cooked before adding to the casserole.
  • If you don't have any panko breadcrumbs, you can use regular bread crumbs, crushed crackers, crushed cornflakes, or even crushed potato chips on top.
  • Store leftovers in the refrigerator for 3 to 4 days. Reheat in a 325°F oven, covered, until heated through, removing the foil during the last several minutes to crisp up the breadcrumbs. I also add a tablespoon or two of water to the dish to help keep the casserole from drying out while it reheats).
    • You can also reheat it in the microwave.
Did you try this recipe?Be sure to leave a star rating and comment below. Also, share a photo on Instagram and mention @nowcookthis or tag #nowcookthisrecipes.

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Julie Firth says

    August 24, 2026 at 10:53 pm

    So simple to make, yet excellent in flavor and texture. I use med size shell pasta that was perfect. I added a little more salt and pepper than I usually season dishes with. I think the flavor will be even better if I make a day ahead and bake the following day. I will also add blanched asparagus spears cut on the diagonal.

    Reply
    • Michelle says

      August 25, 2026 at 7:26 am

      Thank you, Julie!

      Reply
  2. Annette Douglas says

    May 26, 2026 at 7:46 pm

    This recipe is so simple and easy to make. Because I'm normally cooking for two, I divide the recipe into 2 pans (one for now and a disposable aluminum pan for the freezer). I've made this recipe several times and just love it. The only thing I add to the seasonings is about 1 scant tsp of Penzey's Parisien Bonnes Herbes into the sauce.

    Reply
    • Michelle says

      May 26, 2026 at 8:01 pm

      Thank you, Annette! I'm so happy you love it!

      Reply
  3. Marilyn says

    May 16, 2026 at 9:23 pm

    I made this gluten and dairy free. Used gluten free pasta, flour and plain panko (added Italian seasoning and smoked paprika). For nondairy I combined 1/4c canned full fat coconut milk and 3/4 c almond milk, dairy free cheese and butter. Very tasty.

    Reply
  4. Sheryl says

    April 02, 2026 at 7:20 pm

    Yummy, and I love that I don't use canned soup! Yayy! I made 1 change- I sauteed the onions with some sliced mushrooms in a little olive oil, and left out the celery. And I did use the peas. Leftovers are great too. Will be making again.

    Reply
    • Michelle says

      April 02, 2026 at 7:49 pm

      Thank you, Sheryl! So happy you like it, and I think adding some sautéed mushrooms sounds delicious!

      Reply
  5. Donna says

    March 26, 2026 at 5:49 pm

    Super good!!! We prefer to stay away from canned soup and this version is so much better anyway! Loved the addition of cheddar to the cream sauce and the Parmesan on top with the bread crumbs made it even better. I’m gluten-free so I used GF noodles (Jovial bow-ties - which were amazing in here!) and GF breadcrumbs and no one could tell. I did sauté the onions and celery for personal preference and added the peas which we all love. Family really loved it. Home run!! Thank you! 😊

    Reply
    • Michelle says

      March 26, 2026 at 5:57 pm

      Thank you, Donna! I'm so happy that you and your family enjoyed the casserole and that you were easily able to make it gluten-free. And I really appreciate you taking the time to comment and rate the recipe!

      Reply
  6. rae says

    December 30, 2025 at 7:33 pm

    just remembered--can use Lactaid!

    Reply
    • Michelle says

      December 30, 2025 at 7:48 pm

      Yes, I was going to suggest using Lactaid instead of the almond milk. I actually use it quite a bit.

      Reply
      • Gigi says

        March 10, 2026 at 9:23 pm

        This recipe for Tuna Noodle Casserole is amazing! I was looking for a recipe w/out all the cans of soup w/added sodium/extra ingredients. Well this recipe for Tuna Noodle Casserole checks that off w/ egg noodles, albacore tuna, an easy bechamel sauce, and a crispy panko bread crumb topping. Also I can't eat dairy products and its easy to substitute non-dairy butter, milk, and cheese in this recipe! My husband loved this receipe for tuna noodle casserole and so did I!! He said it was his favorite casserole dinner now! So its going in our dinner rotations! I did tweak it just a bit for our taste preferences. I left out the celery and green peas both of which he will not eat. It was still delicious! I added a bit of dried dill and some lemon pepper seasoning to the sauce, which we both love added to any seafood dish, because it seemed to need a bit more seasoningt⁸. I would highly recommend you try this recipe!! It is SO GOOD!!! ❤️

      • Michelle says

        March 11, 2026 at 7:28 am

        Thank you, Gigi! I'm so happy to hear that you both enjoyed it so much!

  7. rae says

    December 30, 2025 at 6:59 pm

    can almond milk be used? lactose intolerant.

    Reply
    • Michelle says

      December 30, 2025 at 7:46 pm

      Yes, you can use almond milk, but the flavor will be a bit different and less creamy.

      Reply
  8. Carolyn says

    December 08, 2025 at 1:28 pm

    Can you use olive oil instead of butter in this cr of chicken recipe?

    Reply
    • Michelle says

      December 08, 2025 at 1:45 pm

      Hi, Carolyn! Yes, you can.

      Reply
  9. April says

    November 15, 2025 at 11:05 am

    Delish! I don’t use cheese, my mother never did while I was growing up so I skip it. Still, yummy!

    Thank you.

    Reply
    • Michelle says

      November 15, 2025 at 4:36 pm

      Thank you, April! So happy you enjoyed it and that you were able to adapt the recipe to make it the way you prefer without cheese. I love cheese, but I'll have to try that way sometime!

      Reply
  10. Gaylen W. Williams says

    October 24, 2025 at 6:14 pm

    Thanks. It is delicious!

    Reply
    • Michelle says

      October 24, 2025 at 7:00 pm

      Thank you, Gaylen! So happy you enjoyed it!

      Reply
      • Lyn says

        October 28, 2025 at 8:12 pm

        Delicious! Really delicious. I use to make this recipe with cream of mushroom soup, glad I don't do that anymore. This sauce is really delicious, creamy and very tasty. I will definitely be making this again. Thank you, Michelle! 😁

      • Michelle says

        October 29, 2025 at 8:39 am

        Thank you, Lyn! I'm so happy that you enjoyed it, and I appreciate you taking the time to comment and rate the recipe!

      • Courtney says

        February 11, 2026 at 12:12 pm

        Hello! I'm planning on making this for dinner tonight, excited to try it! My question is, if I'm doubling the ingredients, do you suggest cooking it longer than an hour?

      • Michelle says

        February 11, 2026 at 1:30 pm

        Hi, Courtney! First, please note that the cooking time is not an hour. Baking time is only about 30 minutes (the remainder is prep time and time for cooking the pasta and making the sauce). If you are going to double the recipe, I suggest using a 9x13-inch baking dish, and you will likely need to increase the baking time a bit, and that would be however long it takes for the casserole to be heated through, bubbly and golden brown on top. I've not doubled the recipe, so I'm not sure exactly how much extra time you'll need. Just keep an eye on it after those first 30 minutes. Also, if the breadcrumbs start to get too brown before the casserole is bubbly, tent the top with foil. Thanks for trying my recipe, and I really hope you enjoy it!

  11. Teri Norman says

    October 16, 2025 at 4:59 pm

    The absolute BEST tuna casserole. I refer everyone to this website for this recipe.

    Reply
    • Michelle says

      October 16, 2025 at 7:31 pm

      Thank you, Teri! I'm so happy that you love it and appreciate you sharing it!

      Reply
  12. Fred Schmidt says

    September 24, 2025 at 8:23 pm

    Recipes claiming 10 minutes prep time is the reason I have trust issues. I'm slow, I usually double the time recipes suggest. This one took me well over an hour. I don't believe there's a human on earth that can grate cheese, boil pasta, open the tuna cans, thaw the frozen peas, make a cheese sauce and mix up bread crumbs in 10 minutes.

    Tasted good though.

    Reply
    • Michelle says

      September 24, 2025 at 10:47 pm

      Hi, Fred! First, thank you for trying my recipe. Prep times are just estimates based on my experience with making the recipe many times, and I try to be as accurate as possible. But, since we don't all have the same kitchen skills, some people may be faster, and some may be slower. Note that, for this particular recipe, the prep time of 10 minutes is for: draining the tuna, dicing the celery and onion, shredding the cheese, mixing the bread crumbs and butter, and mixing everything together and putting it in the baking dish. Thawing the peas can be done in advance in the fridge, in the microwave, or you can just quickly run them under warm or hot water. The times for boiling the pasta and making the cheese sauce are actually included in the cooking time, not the prep time, since those are being cooked. To use your time more efficiently, you can do some or all of the prep work while waiting for the pasta water to boil and for the pasta to cook (or you can make the cheese sauce during this time). Hope you'll try it again!

      Reply
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